journal F cijkl = Picture 2 + ? x ijkl + ? y ijkl + ? c ( ? x ijkl ) + ? c ( ? y ijkl )
ijkl and yijkl equal 0. xijkl indicates local-spouse-hypergamy (migrant spouse is more educated than local spouse), and yijkl indicates local-spouse-hypogamy (migrant spouse is less educated than local spouse). Thus, when i equals 0 and j equals 1 (migrant husband and local wife), xijkl equals 1 if k > l and 0 otherwise, yijkl equals 1 if k < l>
Next, we scale ining the way the probability of hukou intermarriage changes that have per spouse’s education (Gullickson and Torche, 2014), and we also next evaluate variation when you look at the field replace among them locations.
journal F cijkl = Equation dos + ? p = step one 2 ? p u pij + ? q = 1 dos ? q w qij + ? c ? p = step 1 2 ? p you pij + ? c ? q = step one dos ? q w qij
When i equals j (hukou homogamy), both upij and wqij equal 0. upij measures the education effects for migrant spouses to form hukou intermarriages, and wqij measures the education effects for local spouses to form hukou intermarriages. Continue reading →